It does not include any AND exactly because "constant X>0" is not "constant X > AND = 0".
Worng, each one of the infinitely many Koch's forms has the same value (= constant X>0) of the upper triangle's side:
[qimg]http://farm5.static.flickr.com/4015/4430320710_daf5b36c0f_o.jpg[/qimg]
The only constant in the progressive iterations is the factor according to which the combine length of the line segments increases and the factor is 4/3. Zero iteration is a line segment with length = 1.
_________________________
You cut the line into three equidistant segments
________|________|________
and erase the middle one. Then you connect both segments with two segments of the same length, the way it is shown in the top figure, That's Iteration 1:
http://www.emeraldinsight.com/content_images/fig/0670340109062.png
You see 4 equidistant line segments, and that means the combine length = 4/3 (The length of the initial "non-bended" line is 3/3). The combine length of the segments for Iteration 2 right bellow is (4/3)
2, for Iteration 3 the combined length is (4/3)
3 and so on. In general, the combined length of the n
th iteration is (4/3)
n, where you can think of 4/3 as a constant.
Your triangle restricts the progression of the combined length given by the exponential growth. Can you compute the combined length for each iteration inscribed into the triangle? You need to do that to come up with the constant you are talking about. See, Pi is a constant, and as such, it has its numeric representation. Your constant X should have numerical representation as well. What's that number, Doron? And what is the combined length of the line segments for each iteration inscribed into the eq. triangle if its side s = 1? Do some number crunching for a change.
Btw, there is no cardinality, only papacy.