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#121 |
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#122 |
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#123 |
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#124 |
Critical Thinker
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If they (any individual mammal) are reproducing, it's by producing oocytes or sperm* And therefore not relevant to people with DSDs. If they are infertile, it's not relevant to a definition of sex/reproductive role * If the rabbit example gets repeated, I'll amend to that some lagomorphs may be functional hermaphrodites, but I'm doubtful, given that rabbits are raised in large numbers and that they noted that the testes were infertile. Also chimeras are of course formed by two genetically distinct individuals anyway, so do not disprove the thesis. |
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#125 |
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But, mumblethrax already rejected that! Don't you know that they believe they know what they're talking about based on the talking points they've accepted as truth?
I wonder if mumblethrax would even consider changing their view on that, given your area of expertise? |
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#126 |
Critical Thinker
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If not relevant to DSDs/CCSDs, why are you posting in this thread? This strikes me as sophistry to "pwn" us, rather than making a point. Lets hear the whole argument, if there is one.
It is clear that there are two sexes in mammals. You do not have a cogent counter-argument. I responded to the latter claim above. Note again that chimeras are two (or more) individuals. If you want to argue that that people with brain-chimerism of XX & XY cells are a kind of DSD that underlies gender dysphoria, go for it. Or is this all a big motte and bailey? |
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#127 |
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Unfortunately, I suspect that's the case. To paraphrase Rolfe, the logic will likely be because one paper 30+ years ago claimed a rabbit self-fertilized, it therefore means that people with DSDs/CCSDs are additional sexes and anyone who claims an "intersex identity" can use whatever spaces they want...
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#128 |
Orthogonal Vector
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#129 |
Penultimate Amazing
Join Date: Aug 2007
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There is reproductive male and reproductive female, and failure modes in development along those two sexual development paths, and artificial "hacks" of those two sexes (e.g., vasectomies and hysterectomies).
None of those other things - developmental failure modes, end of life degradation, surgical intervention - amount to anything even remotely resembling additional sexes or a spectrum of sexes. |
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#130 |
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#131 |
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#132 |
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Speaking as someone who has both published in the field of biology and acted as a scrutineer for journals in the field of biology, I do not believe a word of that self-fertilisation in rabbits (or even in one rabbit) claim. As my late supervisor used to say at times, "paper takes on anything". Or perhaps electrons in this case. The number of published papers making claims which were tenuous at the time and have never been repeated is astronomical.
However, even if it was true, so what? There are still only two sexes, nobody has ever found an organism that was a third sex or produced a third sort of gamete, and absolutely none of that either paints people with DSDs as somehow not real men or women, or gives any Tom Dick or Harry the right to enter and occupy women's intimate spaces on his say-so. |
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#133 |
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#134 |
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I don't know why people have so much trouble with this. "Human beings have one heart" is a perfectly reasonable thing to say. If challenged by someone who wants to consider conjoint twins to be a single organism, and you agree that they are the same organism, then you have to concede that human beings sometimes have two hearts, and clarify that "human beings normally only have one heart."
"Human beings are normally either male or female" is a reasonable thing to say. Insisting that they are only male or female, in light of the fact that they are not, is not reasonable.
Originally Posted by Louden Wilde
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If you want my view on it, "male" and "female" are best understood as developmental pathways, and attempting to force literally everyone into one box or the other is a fool's errand. |
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#135 |
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No, I rejected your claim that both mosaicism and chimerism are "two individuals mixed together" because it's false. It's just not true at all in the case of mosaicism, and it's a very poor representation of chimerism. Chimeras are a single organism, not "two individuals mixed together".
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#136 |
Critical Thinker
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There is likely no characteristic of humans or other organisms that
we can't find a deleterious mutation or accident that can alter. it adds nothing to the discussion or the argument. You are again conflating pathology with benign/adaptive variation. Disingenuous is the above (conflating medical conditions/accidents with adaptive or neutral variants, when the difference has been pointed out to you repeatedly). Again, there are only two reproductive roles, which are produced by the developmental pathways. Apart from pathological conditions, each mammal falls into one of those two body plans. You have not proved that false (& if you had, you'd be writing in a flashy journal). Each individual human has developed along either the female or male pathway, and/or possibly had a pathogenic genetic variant that hindered that development (the subject of this thread). This is important to recognize because: Females are oppressed/subject to discrimination on the basis of that pathway/reproductive role and those with DSDs/CCSDs have fertility and often other issues because of defects in those pathways. In the case of the latter, we can tell which pathway they were developing along or would have without the mutation. It's not 'forcing people into boxes' - these are not identities, but descriptors of physical realities. And they don't apply just to people - any definition has to work in a comparative context. If I find an infertile XY hamster and discover a mutation in SRY or the androgen receptor gene, I note that it is a male with a developmental defect. Unless you want to try a creationist argument, humans don't get differential treatment here. Who are the people you think are not either female or male? |
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#137 |
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Am I? I think I'm just saying that pathological cases exist.
You seem to think there's some significance to the fact that there likely no characteristic of human being that can't be altered, but I'm unclear about what you're inferring from that.
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#138 |
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#139 |
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Hmm. It's foolish to try to force bicycles into having two wheels, because it isn't the physical reality... because this manufacturer over here had a production line error that ended up missing the back wheel, so this one bicycle only has one wheel.
And the inevitable leap from Motte to Bailey: Therefore unicycles are bicycles! |
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#140 |
Adult human female
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#141 |
Penultimate Amazing
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There is no try. People really are in these boxes. Even people who have DSDs are suffering from afflictions defined by their relation to these two boxes.
And remember that this thread is a spin off of the transgender policy issues being discussed in The Other Thread. Nobody is forcing Lia Thomas into a box despite her DSD. She's straight up in the male box, and forcing her way into the female box. All this rigamarole about "intersex" conditions is a red herring. |
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#142 |
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Yes, it would be extremely foolish to say that a bicycle with only one wheel has two wheels. You might want to come up with a better analogy.
Originally Posted by theprestige
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#143 |
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I didn't say that a bicycle with only one wheel has two wheels. Read it again.
This is pretty damned analogous to what you're doing. You're saying that the definitions of male and female are not distinct and explicit, because some edge cases that that occur when development goes awry produce cases that don't exactly fit the mold. Which is pretty much tantamount to saying that the definition of a bicycle cannot be limited to having two wheels... because some manufacturing errors accidentally produce a bicycle with only one wheel. |
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#144 |
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I just wanted to clarify something here, as the original poster. It is a spinoff topic in the sense that individuals with DSDs deserve their own thread, regardless of the current state of trans vs. sex-based rights in culture, law, & policy. Their plight is unique and worthy of consideration, in and of itself.
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#145 |
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Read what I said again, and then come up with a relevant analogy.
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#146 |
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Science Based Medicine confuses humans and crustaceans...?
https://twitter.com/SwipeWright/stat...52336796848129 |
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#147 |
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Well to be fair, he didn't actually say he was referring to humans, he just said there are 'individuals' with ovotestes. Individual intersex crustaceans?
Of course SBM is not exactly know for caring much about whether citations in this topic area actually support their claims (remember the claim that puberty blockers do not affect brain development, support by a citation to an article that says puberty blockers may have detrimental effects on brain development but we don't know because there are no studies). That is a common effect of motivated reasoning. Then there are always clownfish to fall back on. |
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#148 |
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It's just plain sloppy, though. If I wanted to make claims about human individuals with ovotestes I'd link to this summary: https://rarediseases.org/rare-diseas...x-development/
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#149 |
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#150 |
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#151 |
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I forget who it was that pointed out that scientific skepticism doesn't mean lapping up the opinions of prominent skeptics, but I'm going to have to dig up the quote and frame it.
There are many ways in which Novella beclowns himself in that article, and I'm not sure that's even the worst one. Novella says, for example, "[Lyons-Weiler] is saying that sex is strictly binary," when what he actually said was "most of us" are either either male or female. That's a pretty big oversight, and it should be obvious even to a casual reader. Novella goes on to say that sexual orientation tells us something about an individual's sex, but doesn't cite any scientific authority on point. Was Rock Hudson somehow less of a male? He does the same for gender expression, which is just plain bizarre. Was David Bowie somehow less of a male? It's all just such a mess, I'm vicariously embarrassed for SBM. |
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#152 |
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He has some strange proposal that sex is a set of continuously distributed characteristics that cluster around two poles, and that sexual orientation and gender identity are characteristics that make up part of one's sex. The implication indeed appears to be that a gay man is less male and a lesbian less female because they have the orientation more typical of the other sex.
It isn't even clear how 'intersex' people fit in, because they only way they could possibly support an argument that sex is bimodal is by applying this term to a categorical variable that is essentially binary but with a miniscule number of 'edge cases' that don't clearly fit one of the two categories. But even then these cases are not additional sexes. In any case, this has nothing to do with the secondary characteristics associated with sex being distributed on continuous scales. The reason these characteristics are bimodally distributed is that they cluster around two categories. |
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#153 |
Adult human female
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There's a woman called Claire on Twitter who has CAIS. Her Twitter bio reads "Not a clownfish."
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#154 |
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I don't think it's particularly strange to propose that karyotype, reproductive organs, external genitalia, gametes (if any) and secondary sexual characteristics constitute a cluster of characteristics which tell us whether an individual is male, female, or intersex. I do think it's very strange to include sexual orientation and gender identity on that list, since those are mental rather than physical attributes and I've always assumed—perhaps naively—that "sex" is a concept which we can readily apply to animals who don't talk back to us about their internal sense of self.
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#155 |
Penultimate Amazing
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I don't think that second bit is very strange at all. It's a necessary evolution of trans-inclusionary ideology. The "received wisdom" being transmitted to us pretty much has to transition to sex-as-spectrum. Gender-as-spectrum is simply not enough.
So we're going to see more and more pseudoscientific gaslighting about differences in sex development. We're going to see the widespread fetishization of "science" exploited more and more to feed unscientific crap to people who think that "I **** ing love science!" is the same as being a well-informed critical thinker. Basing medicine on science is a good thing. "Science based medicine" is propaganda. |
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#156 |
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I would push back slightly on this. Those constellations are correlated with sex. The descriptive characteristics correlated with sex form clusters around the sexes, and several of those characteristics have continuous distributions with a fair amount of overlap between sexes. But those clusters are not the actual identifier of sex. A person with a beard, no breasts, a deep voice, broad shoulders, and high muscle density may still be female, regardless of how many of their descriptive characteristics fall into the range of male-typical. At the end of the day, if that person has a reproductive system organized around the production of large sessile gametes, they are female, regardless of how they look.
This is like defining a rose as being a flowering plant with multiple red petals clustered tightly in a large-spread flower head, that grows as a bush, with multiple leaves on each stem, and having thorns. Then you see a flower that fist most of those descriptions and decide it's a "rose", even though it's a dahlia. On this I agree. Although, we can observe homosexuality in animals, but that doesn't change their sex one whit. |
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#157 |
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When you say "reproductive system" in the case of females I think of reproductive organs (e.g. uterus and associated plumbing), external genitalia, gametes (i.e. ova), and—to a somewhat lesser extent—secondary sexual characteristics which aid in reproduction (e.g. breasts, broad hips). Some of these are much less vital than others to the task of turning large immobile gametes into viable offspring which can learn to hunt and gather for themselves, but they are all adaptive to that end.
Why, though? I see these issues as completely orthogonal, given that dysphoria would still exist as a diagnosis even if every single human was born unambiguously male or female. |
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#158 |
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Andy Lewis has posted part 1 of a rebuttal to Novella on Quackometer. Andy Lewis was banned from commenting on SBM.
The Muddling of the American Mind: Part I |
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#159 |
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#160 |
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